For patients & families
What to know before anesthesia, and how to prepare for a safe, comfortable procedure.
Getting ready
Preparing for your anesthesia
1 · Share your health history
Tell your care team about your conditions, past surgeries, allergies, and every medication or supplement you take.
2 · Follow fasting instructions
Your team will tell you when to stop eating and drinking before your procedure. Follow those instructions exactly.
3 · Plan your recovery
Arrange a ride home and someone to stay with you, since anesthesia can affect you for the rest of the day.
On the day
What to bring & expect
- Your ID and insurance
- An up-to-date medication listInclude doses, plus vitamins and supplements.
- Comfortable clothingAnd a list of any questions for your anesthesiologist.
- A brief pre-anesthesia check-inYour plan is confirmed and your questions answered before you go in.
For parents
If your child needs anesthesia, you’ll be able to share their history and ask questions. Pediatric anesthesia is tailored to a child’s age and size, with a calm, gentle approach to ease worry — for them and for you.
Questions worth asking
What type of anesthesia is planned? What are the risks and benefits? How will pain be managed afterward? When can I eat, drink, and drive again?
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
What does an anesthesiologist do?
An anesthesiologist is a physician who keeps you safe and free of pain during surgery or a procedure. They evaluate your health beforehand, choose and deliver the right anesthesia, and continuously monitor and support your vital functions throughout — then guide your recovery.
Is anesthesia safe?
Modern anesthesia is very safe, thanks to advanced monitoring and rigorous safety practices. Every person’s situation is different, so your anesthesiologist will discuss the specific risks and benefits for you before your procedure.
Will I feel or remember anything?
That depends on the type of anesthesia. General anesthesia keeps you fully unconscious; sedation keeps you relaxed and drowsy; regional anesthesia numbs a specific area while you may stay awake. Your anesthesiologist will explain what to expect for your procedure.
How is anesthesia care arranged?
Anesthesia is usually coordinated through your surgeon or the facility where your procedure takes place. For questions about Dr. Elrefai’s care, you can reach the office at (703) 776-3138.
Have a procedure coming up?
Questions about your anesthesia?
Anesthesia care is usually arranged with your surgical or procedural team. For questions about Dr. Elrefai’s care, reach the office directly.